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Nestled off the coast of Canada's British Columbia, Haida Gwaii is an enchanting archipelago formerly known as the Queen Charlotte Islands. Ancient rainforests meet the rugged clifftops of the coast, and the rich heritage of the Haida people is woven into every aspect of life here.

Haida Gwaii is a truly unique destination that offers a one-of-a-kind travel experience. With its stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and commitment to sustainability, it is a place that will leave a lasting impression on all who visit.

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Natural Wonders of Haida Gwaii

Haida Gwaii is a nature lover's paradise, boasting an incredibly diverse ecosystem that is home to a wide array of plant and animal species. The islands are covered in lush, temperate rainforests that have stood for thousands of years, with towering cedars and spruce trees that seem to touch the sky and support an ecosystem of different animals and plants such as:

    Haida Gwaii deer
    Haida Gwaii deer
    Haida Gwaii goshawk
    Haida Gwaii goshawk
    Orcas swimming off the coast
    Orcas swimming off the coast
    • Trees: Sitka spruce, western red cedar, and hemlock tower over the landscape, their trunks covered in mosses and lichens.
    • Undergrowth Plants: Ferns, salal, and berry bushes such as salmonberry and huckleberry provide sustenance and shelter for various species.
    • Mammals: The larger Haida Gwaii black bear and the endemic Haida Gwaii deer call the islands home. The former has adapted its eating habits to a more vegetarian diet.
    • Birds: The islands serve as critical habitat for seabirds, including the ancient murrelet and the rare Haida Gwaii goshawk.
    • Marine Life: Rich marine waters surround the islands, hosting orcas, humpback whales, and sea lions, making the archipelago a key area for aquatic biodiversity.

    The rugged coastline is dotted with secluded beaches, rocky cliffs, and hidden coves, offering endless opportunities for exploration and discovery. Many tour providers offer coastline tours here.

    One of the most striking natural features of Haida Gwaii is the presence of ancient totem poles, which can be found throughout the islands. These intricately carved poles, some of which are hundreds of years old, serve as a testament to the enduring artistic traditions of the Haida people and offer a glimpse into their rich cultural heritage.

    Totem pole of Haida Gwaii

    Exploring the Totem Poles of Ninstints

    On the southern end of Haida Gwaii, the ancient Haida village of Ninstints (SGang Gwaay) stands as a testament to the islands' rich cultural history. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is guarded by twenty-six massive totem poles, each one a masterpiece of Haida art and craftsmanship.

    To reach Ninstints, visitors must embark on a boat or floatplane journey from the villages of Queen Charlotte or Sandspit, as no roads lead directly to the site. While the journey may be challenging, witnessing these magnificent totem poles in their natural setting is an experience like no other.

    Ninstints
    Ninstints

    Hotspring Island: A Kayaker's Paradise

    Totem poles can be found throughout the southern region of Haida Gwaii, including at many of the old village sites. Hotspring Island, a favourite kayaker stop, is one location where visitors can marvel at these incredible works of art.

    However, those who venture out to see the totems should be aware that the unparalleled beauty of these islands can sometimes obscure the fact that they are on the open ocean. Even experienced kayakers can find themselves in danger, so taking necessary precautions and preparing for changing conditions is essential.

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    Haida Heritage Centre: Where Ancient and Modern Totems Meet

    For those who prefer a more accessible option, the Haida Heritage Centre at Kaay Llnagaay, located just outside of Skidegate, offers a fantastic opportunity to experience Haida Gwaii's totem poles. Here, visitors can view both ancient and modern totems and observe artists at work in the carvers' studio, creating these majestic giants from the ground up.

    To reach the Haida Heritage Centre from Queen Charlotte, follow Highway 16 south for approximately 10 km until you reach the village of Skidegate. The Heritage Centre will be on your right, just past the Haida Gwaii Hospital.

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    Emily Carr: Bringing Haida Gwaii's Totems to the World Stage

    Renowned Canadian artist and author Emily Carr played a significant role in bringing the enchanting totem poles of Haida Gwaii to the world stage. Her representations of the abandoned villages, painted in the 1930s, captured the imagination of audiences far and wide.

    Carr was an intrepid traveller in her own right and was one of the few non-Indigenous people to visit Haida Gwaii at such an early time. Her work continues to inspire and educate people about the rich cultural heritage of the Haida people.

    The Natural Life Cycle of Totem Poles

    It is important to note that the Haida people have decided to let the totem poles of SGang Gwaay decay naturally. They believe that totem poles, like humans, have a natural life cycle. While efforts are made to clean out debris and brush that might grow on them, there are no attempts to preserve the poles artificially.

    Experts estimate that these totem poles may only be around for another ten years, making now the perfect time to plan your visit to Haida Gwaii and witness these incredible works of art before they return to the earth.

    Haida Gwaii totem poles in forest

    Cultural Experience

    Haida Gwaii offers a wealth of opportunities for those interested in immersing themselves in the local culture. The Haida people have inhabited these islands for thousands of years and have developed a rich cultural tradition that is deeply connected to the land and sea. Visitors can experience this firsthand by participating in guided cultural tours, attending traditional feasts, or visiting local galleries and museums.

    One of the most popular cultural attractions is the Haida Heritage Centre at Kay Llnagaay. This world-class facility showcases the art, history, and culture of the Haida people through various interactive exhibits and displays. Visitors can also participate in workshops and demonstrations led by local artists and craftspeople, learning traditional skills such as weaving, carving, and storytelling.

    Sustainable Travel

    As with any remote and ecologically sensitive destination, it is important to approach travel to Haida Gwaii with a mindset of sustainability and respect. The islands are home to a delicate ecosystem that is easily disrupted by human activity, so visitors are encouraged to tread lightly and follow Leave No Trace principles.

    One way to ensure a sustainable visit is to book through a reputable tour operator who is committed to responsible tourism practices. Here at Worldwide Caravan and Motorhome Holidays, we specialise in crafting bespoke motorhome holidays that prioritise environmental and cultural conservation. Our team can suggest planet-friendly tour operators and activities and share advice on how to be sustainable when travelling.

    Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve
    Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve
    Naikoon Provincial Park
    Naikoon Provincial Park
    Skedans (Koona)
    Skedans (Koona)

    Must-Visit Locations

    While there are countless incredible sites to explore on Haida Gwaii, here are a few must-visit locations to add to your itinerary:

    1. Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve: This protected area encompasses the southern portion of Haida Gwaii and is home to an incredible diversity of wildlife, including whales, sea lions, and over 1.5 million seabirds. Visitors can explore the park by kayak, boat, or on foot, taking in the stunning scenery and learning about the area's natural and cultural history.
    2. Naikoon Provincial Park: Located on the northeastern tip of Graham Island, Naikoon Provincial Park is a rugged wilderness area known for its long, sandy beaches and ancient rainforests. Visitors can hike the trails, go beachcombing, or soak in the tranquil beauty of this remote corner of the world.
    3. Skedans (Koona): This former Haida village site is one of the most culturally significant locations on Haida Gwaii. Visitors can take a guided tour of the site, learning about the history and traditions of the Haida people while marvelling at the ancient totem poles and longhouse remains

    For those seeking a truly unique and immersive travel experience, a Canadian motorhome holiday incorporating Haida Gwaii is the perfect way to explore this remote and mystical corner of Canada. Although this special part of Canada isn't included in any of our pre-curated tours, there's absolutely nothing stopping you from building it into a tailor-made holiday.